Meat Processing Wastewater Treatment

Sector Overview
Meat processing companies are among the largest industrial water consumers. The composition and volume of wastewater varies significantly depending on the type of animal. Because of this, a custom-designed treatment plant is essential for effective and compliant wastewater management.
Meat processing companies are among the largest industrial water consumers. The composition and volume of wastewater varies significantly depending on the type of animal. Because of this, a custom-designed treatment plant is essential for effective and compliant wastewater management.

Contents

Sources and Characteristics of Meat Processing Wastewater

Wastewater is produced continuously throughout meat processing operations. Key sources include:

  • Cleaning-in-place (CIP) water

  • Alluvial process water

  • Scalding and boiling water

  • Blood and process fluids

  • Wash water used after animal delivery

Wash Water After Delivery

After animals are delivered, they are unloaded and physically cleaned to remove faeces, urine, and bedding. This is followed by high-pressure water cleaning, including in holding areas.

Equipment Cleaning

Slaughtering, cutting, and processing equipment must be regularly cleaned and disinfected. This involves:

  • Alkaline caustic soda solutions

  • Pre-cleaning (soaking, rinsing)

  • Foaming and rinsing

  • Disinfection and final rinse

CIP (Clean-In-Place) Procedures

These systems clean processing equipment without dismantling it. The process is matched precisely to the type of contamination and uses automated controls for pressure, temperature, and detergent application.

The table below shows typical water consumption for slaughtering cattle and pigs:

 

Water consumption throughout the slaughter process
Slaughter40%
High‑pressure cleaning and recooling25%
Tripe10%
Other25%
Hot water consumption in the slaughter process
Knife disinfection, hot water preparation, high‑pressure cleaning80%
Tripe15%
Other5%

Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Options

 

Wastewater sourceManagement optionTreatment technology
Cleansing waterDischarge into the sewerage systemScreening
Discharge into the environmentScreening, DAF, FBBR, Disinfection
ReuseScreening, DAF, FBBR, Reverse Osmosis
Wastewater from alluvial processesDischarge into the sewerage systemScreening
Discharge into the environmentScreening, DAF, Disinfection
ReuseScreening, DAF, FBBR, Reverse Osmosis
Scalding water for sausage productionDischarge into the sewerage systemScreening
Discharge into the environmentScreening, DAF, FBBR, Disinfection
ReuseScreening, DAF, FBBR, Reverse Osmosis

1. Offsite Removal

Storing wastewater in tanks and transporting it offsite is very costly and rarely practical due to high volumes and short disposal intervals.

2. Discharge to Sewer

Some regions require connection to the municipal sewer system if available. However, due to the high organic load (COD, BOD₅, fats, solids), pre-treatment is mandatory.

Recommended pre-treatment methods:

  • Screening

  • Chemical-physical treatment (e.g. dissolved air flotation)

3. Direct Discharge to the Environment

Direct discharge (e.g. into rivers or for irrigation) avoids municipal fees but demands higher purification standards.

Treatment may include:

  • Screening

  • Biological treatment

  • Dissolved air flotation

  • Disinfection

4. Wastewater Reuse

In some countries, treated wastewater may be reused—only for non-sanitary purposes, such as:

  • Cooling water

  • Equipment rinsing (in some cases)

This requires advanced treatment with ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis and must meet legal reuse criteria.

Choosing the right treatment system is critical. A poor setup can result in non-compliance and system failure.

Purchasing or Leasing a treatment plant for Meat Processing

Expert Solutions for Wastewater Treatment

With years of hands-on experience and a proven track record, we have partnered with abbatoirs around the world to deliver effective, tailor-made wastewater treatment systems. Thanks to our expertise and consistent performance, we are proud to be the European market leader in food and beverage wastewater treatment.

What Sets Us Apart

Our solutions are built around the needs of modern factories and focus on:

High customer satisfaction

Low CAPEX and OPEX

Compact system footprint

Remote monitoring and external access

Treatment performance tailored to required effluent values

Reliable, long-lasting operation

Minimal maintenance requirements

Fast and simple installation

Dedicated personal support

Strict adherence to budget

Every treatment solution we design combines high quality with sustainable, resource-efficient processes. We collaborate closely with PIA GmbH, a globally recognized independent testing institute for wastewater technology. Their certifications consistently confirm the exceptional performance of our systems.

Modular, Scalable, and Future-Proof

All of our wastewater treatment systems are modular and scalable, allowing easy expansion or adaptation to meet changing wastewater volumes or compositions. Whether for new installations, upgrades, or temporary solutions, we’ve got you covered—with rental systems also available for short-term needs.

Our containerised solutions are designed for flexibility and mobility. They can be installed either within your production hall or elsewhere on the premises, requiring minimal space. And if your production volume increases, your treatment system can scale accordingly—no investment ever goes to waste.

Built for Slaughterhouses by Industry Experts

As specialists in the food and beverage sector, we’ve developed systems that are:

  • Robust and built for continuous operation

  • Easy to use, thanks to a simple and intuitive interface

  • Low maintenance, saving time and labour

  • Designed for integration into existing processes

Whether you’re planning a new system or upgrading an existing one, our team is here to help—from concept to commissioning and beyond.

Get Started with Confidence

The following guide will walk you through the key steps in planning and purchasing a wastewater treatment plant. If you have any questions or would like a free, no-obligation consultation, don’t hesitate to reach out. Our team is always happy to help.

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